Wildflower Pollination

    The Pollination Home Page, up to now, has mostly been about managed pollination of our cultivated crops. This fall of the year 2000, we are introducing a new section on pollination of  wild plants, some of these endangered, and their pollinators... many native bees and leps.  More and more papers are being published on the internet, and we will try to reference these in this section.  Some databases that have pollination info, and images will also be indexed as much as we can.

   The general internet search engines are wonderful, but limited. The internet has grown so fast (and the rate of growth is increasing), that no one can index all that is present. We won't make any pretenses that we will either, but we'll try to pull together a body of references on this one topic, to make it easier for researchers to find info. We may also reference some works published in traditional channels, but these are also accessible thruough traditional channels, so we aren't going to focus on them.

   Eventually this list will have to take the form of a database, but for now, it will just grow, as it is still searchable from the title page, using Google. The primary search term will be the Genus name. There will be some cross references to other parts of The Pollination Home Page.

    If you have written a paper on wild plant pollination, or maintain a database, or have photographs or drawings pertaining to pollination, and these are published on the web, please notify us of the address and we'll try to reference them here. (Disclaimer: this reference is for the convenience of the researchers and no representation of the quality of the information is made. As with most internet resources, determination of the quality of the information is up to the user.)

Databases:
Wildflower/pollinator database by Adalbert Goertz, Colorado naturalist
Pictorial Plant/pollinator database at The Pollination Home Page

Bee Plants:
South Carolina Bee Plants
Northwestern US Bee Plants   Xerces Society
Researching and protecting flower/pollinator communities in the desert     Grist magazine
North American Tree Guide   Has range maps and other ID aids
Rare Plant Pollination in Apalachicola National Forest, Florida

Specific Plants
Calathea: Bee visits to   Costa Rica
Calluna vulgaris   Heather  Pollinated by many species
Clethra alnifolia    Sweet Pepper Bush  attractive to many species of pollinators
Coryanthus Pollination by Euglossine Bees
Cypripedium reginae Walter Showy lady's-slipper, queen lady's-slipper  WI
Galtheria procumbens  Wintergreen  MN pollination by bumblebees
Gaylussacia baccata  Huckleberry  pollination by andrenid bees, bumblebees, honeybees
Geranium Pollinators in Russia
Hymenocallis coronaria  Cahaba lily, pollination by  the plebian sphinx moth, Paratrea plebeja

Iris pseudacorus:  yellow flag pollination
Orchid pollinators
Plantanthera sp. Plant/Pollinator Interactions in Fragmented Landscapes   Clemson, SC
Nymphaea odorata: Fragrant water lily has a strategy to prevent self fertilization
Pilostyles thurberi:  an internal plant parasite whose flowers burst thru the stem for pollination CA
Ratibida columnifera Upright prarie coneflower pollinated by andrenid bees
Scutellaria floridana Chapman    Florida skullcap   Family Lamiaceae     S. Georgia  endangered
Solidago sp       Goldenrod  Pollinator images   SC
Victoriana amazonica: Hand pollinating a water lily
Yucca sp  and its pollination by a moth

Specific Pollinators
Prosoeca peringueyi (Diptera: Nemestrinidae) pollination guild in southern Africa

Galleries
    (Many flowers that are important to pollinators are regarded as weeds.)
Hundreds of photos of western US wildflowers  
Principles of Weed Science (syllabus)     Identification and photos.
New Jersey Agricultural Weed Gallery
Pictorial Plant/pollinator database at The Pollination Home Page

Wildflower Seed Dealers
Easyliving Wildflowers    MO    USA

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